However, Minecraft doesn’t exactly tell players how to brew these potions. These potion recipes can either be learned by trial and error, or players can rely on this handy guide. Every Minecraft potion recipe will be listed down below, along with its effects. And at the end, players can also find what different modifier ingredients they can add to make their potions even more powerful.

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Updated on September 23, 2022, by Anastasia Maillot: Potions in Minecraft have still yet to receive a meaningful update or overhaul. After the Caves & Cliffs update as well as the Wild Update, however, a lot has changed in Minecraft overall. Given the more dangerous nature of caves now, having the right potions on a caving adventure or while exploring can make a huge difference for players. Potions of Night Vision for massive dark caves can help players who don’t want to waste all their torches to light it up, and Potions of Water Breathing can be used to explore massive, sprawling underwater caves. And of course, to explore the mysterious deep dark and its Ancient Cities (and face the Warden), players will need all the help they can get in the form of Potions of Regeneration and Healing. Here are all of Minecraft’s potions and their recipes, with now a helpful table that shows each recipe at a glance.

All Potions & Their Ingredients At A Glance

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How To Use A Brewing Stand And Where To Find One

A brewing stand is a mid-game item. Typically, players will have to craft it on their own by first heading into the Nether, finding a Nether Fortress, and gathering Blaze Rods. However, villages, igloos with basements, End Cities with ships, and woodland mansions will occasionally have brewing stands. To craft a brewing stand, combine a Blaze Rod with three pieces of any type of stone.

The potion brewing stand needs to be fueled. To do this, place Blaze Powder in the top left square to fill up the progress bar on the left. This represents the fuel available. Brewing stands need to be refueled regularly. To start brewing, gather a bunch of glass bottles and fill them with water.

Nether Wart is a must-have base ingredient for most Minecraft potions, so make sure to have some at hand. It can be found in Nether Fortresses. For a more in-depth guide on brewing, check this potion brewing strategy guide.

Potion Of Fire Resistance

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Magma Cream

To become completely immune to fire damage, combine a bottle of water with Nether Wart. Then, add Magma Cream. In order to craft Magma Cream, combine a Slime Ball from a Slime with Blaze Powder from a Blaze. Players can also get Magma Cream from Magma Cubes found in the Nether. Magma Cubes spawn in abundance in Basalt Delta biomes.

Best Use Of Fire Resistance Potions

Fire resistance potions are a must-have when entering the Nether. Players won’t have to worry about falling into lava or walking into a fire during the effects of the potion. It’s particularly useful when mining for ancient debris at low elevations in the Nether, where lava can spill out of seemingly nowhere.

Potion Of Harming

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Spider Eye Fermented Spider Eye Optional: Gunpowder

In order to deal tons of damage, craft Potion of Harming using this Minecraft recipe. Combine a bottle of water with Nether Wart. Then, add in a spider eye from a Spider. Finally, add a Fermented Spider Eye. Players can craft one by combining sugar, a brown mushroom, and a spider.

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Since the potion is best used on enemies, add in some gunpowder, which turns it into a splash potion. This allows the potion to be thrown at a target. Gunpowder can be found in desert temple chests and it’s also sometimes dropped by Creepers when slain.

Potion Of Healing

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Glistening Melon

Ideal for healing players in a pinch, the Potion of Healing recipe in Minecraft can be brewed with Nether Wart combined with a bottle of water.

Add in a Glistening Melon, which can be made by combining a slice of melon with eight nuggets of gold surrounding it in the crafting grid. Melon seeds are found in mineshaft chests, and melons typically grow in jungle biomes.

Best Use Of Potions Of Healing

Potions of Healing are a necessity in Minecraft when facing tough boss-type enemies like the Wither, Ender Dragon, or Elder Guardians. However, any adventurer without proper gear or weapons will benefit from having a Potion of Healing at hand, especially when exploring caves or the Nether, or the End.

Potion Of Invisibility

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Golden Carrot Fermented Spider Eye

For a quick escape from monsters at night time, the potion of invisibility is great. Combine a bottle of water with Nether Wart. Then, add in a Golden Carrot and finally a Fermented Spider Eye.

The Golden Carrot is made by surrounding a carrot with eight gold nuggets in the crafting grid. To find carrots, there’s a chance a village or a shipwreck chest might have them. The Fermented Spider Eye is made by combining a brown mushroom, sugar, and a spider eye.

Potion Of Leaping

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Rabbit’s Foot

To become as agile as a rabbit and gain a jump boost, craft this potion recipe in Minecraft. Combine Nether Wart with a bottle of water.

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Add in a Rabbit’s Foot, which can be gained from killing a rabbit if players have a good sword with Looting enchantment on it. Otherwise, this item is hard to come by. Rabbits usually spawn in abundance in desert biomes.

Potion Of Night Vision

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Golden Carrot

To better see at night or underwater, this potion recipe in Minecraft will make players’ lives much easier. Combine a bottle of water and Nether Wart.

Add in a Golden Carrot, which is made with eight nuggets of gold around one carrot in the crafting grid. Carrots are somewhat easy to find in village farms or shipwreck chests.

Best Use Of Potions Of Night Vision

Potions of Night Vision are extremely useful when exploring caves. They are an upgrade from using torches, though it means mobs will still spawn around the player due to a lack of light. Exploring underwater structures like shipwrecks, ruins, or ocean monuments also gets significantly easier when using Night Vision potions.

Potion Of Poison

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Spider Eye Optional: Gunpowder

This is an average damage potion that will leave the target with a poisoned effect.

Combine a bottle of water with Nether Wart. Then, simply add in a spider’s eye which is easy enough to get from killing a spider. Since this poison needs to be hit on enemies, adding gunpowder is useful to turn it into a splash potion that can be thrown. Gunpowder can be found in desert temple chests and when killing a Creeper.

Potion Of Regeneration

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Ghast Tear

In order to keep health replenished quickly in a tight spot, craft this potion recipe in Minecraft before a lengthy adventure. Combine a bottle of water with some Nether Wart.

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Then, add in a Ghast Tear, which is pretty easy to get after killing a Ghast. Make sure they don’t die over a lake of lava, or the Ghast Tear will get incinerated. Ghasts don’t drop this item every single time, so it might take a few tries before finding one.

Best Use Of Potions Of Regeneration

While exploring dangerous areas like the Nether, the End, or caves, Potions of Regeneration are extremely useful. They are practically a must-have during any boss fights, such as against the Ender Dragon, the Wither, or Elder Guardians.

Potion Of Slow Falling

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Phantom Membrane

If dying from fall damage is a major concern, consider crafting this potion recipe in Minecraft.

Combine a bottle of water with some Nether Wart. Add in Phantom Membrane, which can be looted from a Phantom after it’s killed. Phantoms only appear if players haven’t slept for three nights straight in-game.

Best Use Of Potion Of Slow Falling

Though Potions of Slow Falling are a bit niche, fall damage is a big danger when exploring caves with ravines, or when building tall constructions. Having Potions of Slow Falling is also useful when exploring End Cities to minimize fall damage from the levitation effect that Shulkers shoot at the player.

Potion Of Slowness

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Sugar Fermented Spider Eye Optional: Gunpowder

To apply a devastating slowness effect on a target, brew this potion. Combine a bottle of water with some Nether Wart.

Add in some Sugar and finally add in a Fermented Spider Eye. Sugar can be gained from Sugar Cane plant and the Fermented Spider Eye is made by combining a brown mushroom, sugar, and a spider eye. Gunpowder is a nice addition to make it easy to toss this on an enemy. To get some, slay a Creeper first.

Best Use Of Potion Of Slowness

There aren’t that many incredibly fast and dangerous mobs in Minecraft, which makes this potion mostly useless. That said, against Illagers wielding an axe and baby zombies that both charge at the player quite fast it can be a decent option.

Potion Of Strength

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Blaze Powder

In order to quickly become the strongest one around, this potion recipe in Minecraft is a must. Start off by adding Nether Wart into a bottle of water.

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Then, just add in some Blaze Powder, which is crafted from Blaze Rods. To get them, head to the Nether and find a Nether Fortress where Blaze spawners are located, and slay as many Blazes as possible.

Best Use Of Potions Of Strength

Potions of Strength are great when players need to kill mobs fast. Powerful enemies like the Wither might require the player to drink a Potion of Strength to help them end the fight quicker.

Potion Of Swiftness

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Sugar

Should players have the need for speed, a Potion of Swiftness is ideal with its simple ingredients.

In a bottle of water, add in some Nether Wart. Then, add in sugar, which is made from Sugar Cane plant.

Best Use Of Potions Of Swiftness

The improved running and walking speed from Potions of Swiftness is really useful when traversing long distances in Minecraft. Players exploring the End or the Overworld where the terrain is relatively safe should craft Potions of Swiftness to get to their destination faster.

Potion Of The Turtle Master

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Turtle Shell

To become slow yet resistant to damage like a turtle, craft this potion recipe in Minecraft with both negative and positive effects. Combine a bottle of water with Nether Wart.

Turtle Shells are made from scutes, which are dropped by baby turtles when they grow into adult turtles. Find a beach with several turtles, and using seagrass start breeding them to gather a bunch of scutes. Make sure to protect the turtle eggs from mobs.

Best Use Of Potion Of The Turtle Master

Players shouldn’t scoff at this somewhat niche-sounding potion. There’s a trade-off to be made here: speed for higher damage resistance. This potion is wonderful when players find themselves getting swarmed by enemies or taking a ton of damage, but don’t really need to move away quickly.

Potion Of Water Breathing

Ingredients:

Nether Wart Pufferfish

For anyone looking to dive for treasure or enter an Ocean Temple, this potion recipe in Minecraft is a requirement. Start by adding Nether Wart into a bottle of water.

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Then, add in a Pufferfish. This type of fish is fairly common to find when players go fishing. They can even capture it straight into a bucket.

Best Use Of Potion Of Water Breathing

As already mentioned, anything to do with underwater exploration absolutely requires Potions of Water Breathing in Minecraft. As of 1.13, a ton of treasure can be found underwater in ruins and shipwrecks, so having Water Breathing Potions is a huge advantage while exploring.

Potion Of Weakness

Ingredients:

Fermented Spider Eye Optional: Gunpowder

To turn a strong enemy into a weakling, this Minecraft recipe can be crafted and is incredibly easy to make even without Nether Wart.

Combine a Fermented Spider Eye with a bottle of water. To make a Fermented Spider Eye, combine a brown mushroom, sugar, and a spider eye. To easily use it on enemies, add some gunpowder to make it into a throwable splash potion. Gunpowder can be looted from Creepers and desert temples.

Best Use Of Potion Of Weakness

If players find themselves outnumbered against a horde of enemies, using the Potion of Weakness on them can be an option to lower their defenses. In most cases, however, it’s still recommended to use something to buff the player’s own defenses or damage rather than wasting time on using a Potion of Weakness. It’s definitely an extremely niche potion.

Potion Modifiers

Potion Modifiers:

Redstone Dust: The effect of the potion lasts longer. Glowstone Dust: The effect of the potion is amplified. Gunpowder: The potion can be thrown and splashed into a surface or target, affecting anyone in its range. Dragon’s Breath: The potion can be splashed on a surface to create an area of effect cloud.

While any of the above-mentioned Minecraft potion recipes can be consumed as they are, it’s recommended to use modifiers to make them even more potent. Once players have crafted a potion, add one of these four modifiers in the brewing stand to give it an extra effect.

Minecraft is available on PC, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, Android, iOS, Wii U, and many other platforms.

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